Imikorere y'akagari ni iki?
Imikorere y'akagari
Imikorere ya selile igabanijwemo ibice bine: imikorere yamashanyarazi, imikorere yumutekano, imikorere yubukanishi, nibikorwa by ibidukikije.
Imashanyarazi
(1) Ubushobozi BuringaniyeGusohora kuri 0.5C, igihe cyo gusohora selile imwe ntigishobora kuba munsi yiminota 120 (Ikirenze cyangwa kingana na 90%), kandi igihe cyo gusohora ipaki ya batiri ntigishobora kuba munsi yiminota 114 (Ikirenze cyangwa kingana na 90%). Iki kimenyetso nikimwe mubintu byingenzi muri batiri ya lithium yagenwe ubushobozi bwo gutanga ibicuruzwa.
(2) 1C Ubushobozi bwo GusohoraGusohora kuri 1C, igihe cyo gusohora selile imwe ntigishobora kuba munsi ya 57min (95%), kandi igihe cyo gusohora ipaki ya batiri ntigishobora kuba munsi ya 45min (90%).
(3) Hasi - Ubushobozi bwo gusohora ubushyuheGusohora kuri 0.5C kuri dogere - 20, igihe cyo gusohora selile imwe cyangwa ipaki ya batiri ntigomba kuba munsi yiminota 72 (Kurenza cyangwa bingana na 60%). Imikorere yubushyuhe buke igira ingaruka muburyo bwimbeho yimodoka nshya zingufu kandi nikibazo gihangayikishije ingufu za batiri yumuriro.
(4) Hejuru - Ubushobozi bwo gusohora ubushyuheGusohora kuri 0.5C kuri dogere 55, igihe cyo gusohora selile imwe ntigishobora kuba munsi ya 114min (95%), kandi igihe cyo gusohora ipaki ya batiri ntigishobora kuba munsi ya 108min (90%).
(5) Kwishyuza Kubika no Gusubirana UbushoboziNyuma yo kubikwa mubushyuhe bwicyumba cyuzuye muminsi 28, igihe cyo gusohora amafaranga yo kugumana ntigishobora kuba munsi ya 96 min (Ikirenze cyangwa kingana na 80%), kandi igihe cyo gusohora cyo kwishyuza ntigishobora kuba munsi yiminota 108 (Ikirenze cyangwa kingana na 90%). Iki nikimenyetso cyingenzi cyerekana ububiko bwingufu za batiri iminsi 28 yo kugumana amafaranga.
(6) Imikorere yo kubikaAkagari kamwe cyangwa ipaki ya batiri yatoranijwe kubizamini byo kubika igomba kuba munsi y amezi atatu uhereye igihe yatangiriye, kandi igomba kwishyurwa 50% - 60% yubushobozi bwayo mbere yo kubika. Igomba kubikwa iminsi 90 mubidukikije bifite ubushyuhe bwa dogere 40℃dogere 5 nubushyuhe bugereranije bwa 45% -75%. Nyuma yigihe cyo kubika, ipaki ya batiri irasohoka, yishyurwa byuzuye kuri 0.2C hanyuma yemererwa guhagarara 60min, hanyuma ikarekurwa kumuyoboro uhoraho wa 0.5C kuri voltage yaciwe. Ubushakashatsi bwavuzwe haruguru bushobora gusubirwamo inshuro 3, kandi igihe cyo gusohora ntigishobora kuba munsi ya 72min (60%).
(7) Ubuzima bwa CycleAkagari kamwe cyangwa ipaki ya batiri yishyurwa kuri 0.2C hanyuma ikarekurwa kuri 0.5C yo gusiganwa ku magare. Ikizamini gihagarikwa mugihe ubushobozi bwo gusohora buri munsi ya 72 min (60%) inshuro ebyiri zikurikiranye. Ubuzima bwizunguruka bwakagari kamwe ntibugomba kuba munsi yinzinguzingo 600, kandi ubuzima bwikizingo bwa paki ya batiri ntibugomba kuba munsi yincuro 500. Ku masosiyete menshi yimodoka nimishinga yo kubika ingufu, amashanyarazi ya batiri yamashanyarazi ubuzima bwikurikiranya bwahindutse urwego rwibanze rwo guhitamo abaguzi.
(8) Hejuru - Ububiko bwubushyuhe UbuzimaAkagari kamwe kitarenze amezi atatu uhereye igihe cyakorewe kizatoranyirizwa hejuru yubuzima bwo hejuru -. Mbere yo kubika, 50% ± 5% yubushobozi irishyurwa, hanyuma selile ibikwa iminsi 7 kubushyuhe bwibidukikije bwa dogere 55 ± dogere 2. Nyuma yiminsi 7, bateri yakuweho kandi yemerewe guhagarara muminota 120-300 kubushyuhe bwibidukikije bwa dogere 20 ± 5 dogere. Ubwa mbere, bateri isohorwa kuri voltage - kuri voltage kuri 0.5C, hanyuma ikishyurwa kuri 0.2C nyuma yiminota 30, ikemererwa guhagarara muminota 30, hanyuma ikarekurwa kumuyoboro uhoraho wa 0.5C kugirango ugabanye voltage-, kandi ubwo bushobozi bufatwa nkubushobozi bwo kugarura. Intambwe yavuzwe haruguru igizwe nicyumweru 1 - cyicyumweru, kandi igeragezwa rirangira mugihe cyo gusohoka kitarenze min 72 (60%) mugihe runaka. Ubuzima bwo kubika ntibugomba kuba munsi yiminsi 56 (8 cycle buri cyumweru). Iki kizamini cyashyizwe ku rutonde nkibintu byateganijwe muri batiri nyinshi ya lithium fer fosifate bateri yubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwo kubika ubuzima busabwa kugenzura.
Imikorere yumutekano
(1) Kwishyuza bikomejeAkagari kamwe karishyuzwa hamwe na 0.2C ihoraho. Iyo voltage ya terefone ya selile imwe igeze kumashanyarazi ntarengwa, ihindurwamo amashanyarazi ahoraho kandi ikabikwa iminsi 28. Nyuma yubushakashatsi, bateri ntishobora kumeneka, guhumeka, guturika, gufata umuriro, cyangwa guturika (bihwanye nuburyo bwuzuye bwo kureremba hejuru).
(2) Amafaranga arenzeAkagari kamwe kashizwemo numuyoboro uhoraho wa 3C ukoresheje isoko ihoraho, kandi iyo voltage igeze kuri 10V, ihinduka mumashanyarazi ahoraho kugeza igihe bateri yaturika cyangwa ifashe umuriro. Kwishyuza birahagarikwa mugihe cyo kwishyuza ari 90min cyangwa ubushyuhe bwa bateri burahagarara (itandukaniro ryubushyuhe Ntibiri cyangwa bingana na dogere 2 muri 45min). Batare ntishobora gufata umuriro cyangwa guturika; ipaki ya batiri yishyurwa numuyoboro uhoraho wa 0.5C ukoresheje amashanyarazi yagenwe, kandi iyo voltage igeze kuri 5nV (n numubare wama selile), ihindurwamo amashanyarazi ahoraho kugeza igihe ipaki ya batiri iturika cyangwa ifashe umuriro. Kwishyuza birahagarikwa mugihe cyo kwishyuza ari 90min cyangwa ubushyuhe bwa bateri yubushyuhe burahagarara (itandukaniro ryubushyuhe Ntibiri cyangwa bingana na dogere 2 muri 45min). Batare ntishobora gufata umuriro cyangwa guturika.
(3) Gusohora ku gahato (Kwishyuza)Akagari kamwe gasohoka bwa mbere kumuyoboro uhoraho wa 0.2C kugirango ugabanye voltage -, hanyuma selile ihindurwe hamwe numuyoboro wa 1C. Igihe cyo kwishyuza gisabwa kuba munsi ya 90min. Batare ntishobora gufata umuriro cyangwa guturika; selile imwe imwe mumapaki ya batiri isohoka kuri voltage - yaciwe na voltage, naho izindi zisigaye zuzuye zuzuye, hanyuma ipaki ya batiri isohoka kumuyoboro uhoraho wa 1C kugeza igihe voltage yumupaki wa batiri ari 0V, hanyuma gusohora bigahagarara. Batare ntishobora gufata umuriro cyangwa guturika.
(4) Ikizamini kigufiIngirabuzimafatizo imwe ni ngufi hanze - yazengurutswe kuri 90min, cyangwa kugeza ubushyuhe bwubuso bwakagari buhagaze (itandukaniro ryubushyuhe Ntibiri cyangwa bingana na dogere 2 muri 45min), hanyuma umuzenguruko muto uhagarara. Kurwanya imashanyarazi yo hanze igomba kuba munsi ya 50mΩ, kandi bateri ntishobora gufata umuriro cyangwa guturika; huza inkingi nziza nibibi bya paki ya batiri hamwe ninsinga ifite ubushobozi bwo kutarenza 0.1Ω kugeza igihe ipaki ya batiri yamashanyarazi iri munsi ya 0.2V cyangwa ubushyuhe bwububiko bwa bateri bugumaho (itandukaniro ryubushyuhe butarenze cyangwa bungana na dogere 2 muri 45min), hanyuma gusohora bigahagarara. Batare ntishobora gufata umuriro cyangwa guturika.
Imikorere ya mashini
(1) GukabyaShira selile imwe hagati yamasahani abiri akanda hanyuma wongere buhoro buhoro umuvuduko kuri 13kN. Kuri selile ya silindrike, icyerekezo cyo gukuramo kizaba perpendicular kumurongo wa silinderi; kuri selile prismatic, isura yagutse kandi ifunganye ya selile igomba gusohoka. Buri selile irashobora gukorerwa kimwe gusa, kandi ibisubizo byikizamini bigomba kubahiriza ibiteganijwe. Shira inkoni y'icyuma ifite umurambararo wa 15cm kuri paki ya batiri kugirango ukande mumaso yagutse kandi ifunganye ya paki ya bateri, uyikure kuri 85% yubunini bwambere bwa bateri, hanyuma ukomeze 5min. Buri paki ya batiri irashobora gukorerwa gusa.
(2) KwinjiraShira ingirabuzimafatizo imwe mu cyuma, hanyuma ukoreshe umusumari wicyuma ufite umurambararo wa φ3-8mm kugirango winjire mu kagari uva mu cyerekezo cya perpendikulire ugana ku isahani y’akagari (umusumari w’icyuma uguma mu kagari), komeza kuri 90min, cyangwa uhagarike igeragezwa mugihe ubushyuhe bw’ubuso bwakomeje guhagarara (itandukaniro ryubushyuhe butarenze cyangwa bungana na dogere 2 muri 45min).
(3) Ingaruka ZiremereyeShira selile imwe ku ndege itajenjetse, hanyuma ushire inkoni y'icyuma ifite umurambararo wa diametero 15.8mm hagati ya selire, hamwe na axe ndende y'inkoni y'icyuma ihwanye n'indege. Ikintu kiremereye gifite uburemere bwa 9.1kg cyemerewe kugwa kuburebure bwa 610mm hejuru yinkoni yicyuma hagati yakagari; iyo selile imwe ari silindrike, icyerekezo cyingaruka zigomba kuba perpendicular kumurongo muremure wa silinderi; iyo selile imwe idasanzwe, ubugari kandi bugufi mumaso ya selile bizagira ingaruka. Buri selile irashobora gukorerwa ingaruka imwe gusa.
(4) AmashanyaraziIbikoresho bya batiri cyangwa bateri bigomba gukosorwa cyane (uburyo bushobora gushyigikira ubuso bwose butajegajega bwa bateri cyangwa ipaki ya batiri) kandi bugashyirwa mubikoresho byubushakashatsi. Amapaki ya batiri cyangwa bateri agomba guhura nimpanuka imwe ihwanye mubyerekezo bitatu. Nibura icyerekezo kimwe kigomba kuba perpendicular kumaso yagutse ya bateri cyangwa ipaki. Buri mpanuka igomba gukorwa ku buryo bukurikira: umuvuduko ntarengwa wihuta ugomba kuba 725m / s² muri 3m yambere, kandi kwihuta kwimpanuka bigomba kuba hagati ya 1225-1715m / s² hagati.
(5) KunyeganyegaBatiyeri cyangwa ipaki ya batiri yashyizwe muburyo butaziguye cyangwa yashyizwe kumeza yinyeganyeza binyuze murwego rwo gupima vibrasiya. Ibizamini byikizamini ni: inshuro 10-55Hz, kwihuta 29.4m / s², XYZ ibyerekezo bitatu, kuzunguruka 10 muri buri cyerekezo, kandi igipimo cyo gukuramo ni 1oct / min.
(6)Ibitonyanga byubusaAkazu kamwe cyangwa ipaki ya batiri yemerewe kugabanuka kuburebure (uburebure bwo hasi cyane) bwa 600mm hejuru yikibaho cya 20mm cyimbaho cyibiti gishyizwe hasi ya sima, rimwe muri buri cyerekezo cya XYZ.
Imikorere y'ibidukikije
(1) Ubushyuhe bwo hejuruShira selile imwe murwego rwo hejuru - guturika ubushyuhe - agasanduku k'ibimenyetso, hanyuma uzamure ubushyuhe kugera kuri dogere 130 ku gipimo cya dogere 5 / min, hanyuma ubigumane kuri ubu bushyuhe bwa 10min.
(2) Ububiko BwinshiShira selile imwe cyangwa ipaki ya batiri mumatanura kuri (75 ± 2) kuri 48h. Batare ntishobora kumeneka, guhumeka, guturika, gufata umuriro, cyangwa guturika.
(3) Umuvuduko mukeMenya ubuziranenge bwa UL1642 (Underwriters Laboratories Inc.). Batare ibitswe kuri 6h mugihe cyumuvuduko wuzuye wa 11,6kPa nubushyuhe bwa dogere 20 ± dogere 3. Batare ntishobora gufata umuriro cyangwa guturika, kandi ntihazabaho gutobora cyangwa kumeneka.
